Produktnavn: |
Citronella oil |
Synonymer: |
CITRONELLA OILCEYLON; OILOF CITRONELLA; OIL, CITRONELLA; citronellagrassoilf.cymbopogonnard.rendle; essentialoilofcymbopogonnardus; Oljer, citronella; CYMBOPOGONNARDUS (CITRONELLA) OLJE, CITRONELLA. RENDLE, NATURLIG |
CAS: |
8000-29-1 |
MF: |
|
MW: |
0 |
EINECS: |
616-771-7 |
Product Categories: |
Essensielle oljer |
Mol File: |
MolFile |
|
Boiling point |
222 °C(lit.) |
density |
0.897 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
FEMA |
2308 | CITRONELLA OIL |
brytningsindeks |
n20 / D 1.471 (lys) |
Fp |
195 ° F |
storage temp. |
2-8°C |
Stabilitet: |
Stable. Flammable. |
EPA Substance Registry System |
Citronellaoil (8000-29-1) |
Farekoder |
|
Risikoverklæringer |
|
Safety Statements |
|
WGK Germany |
2 |
F |
|
HS Code |
33012920 |
Citronella oil, also
known as vanilla oil is a kind of essential oil produced by the steam
distillation of citronella or sub-lemongrass. It is a light yellow to light
brown clear liquid, with the characteristic aroma of citronellal. The aroma
of Ceylon type is thick and poor. This essential oil is insoluble in glycerol
and propylene glycol, soluble in most volatile oils, mineral oils and
ethanol. Java-type oil: the relative density is 0.880~0.895 (20/20 ℃); the
refractive index is 1.466~1.473. Ceylon oil: the relative density is
0.894~0.910 (20/20 ℃), the refractive index is 1.479 to 1.487. The main
components are citronellal (35% to 45% Java type; 5% to 16% Ceylon type),
geraniol (85% Java type; 60% Ceylon), citral, eugenol, vanillin, eugenol,
butanedione, benzaldehyde, methylheptenone, juniperene, isovaleraldehyde,
geranyl and its esters, etc. |
|
Gul væske; relativ tetthet: 0,88842-0,8965; brytningsindeks: 1,4650-1,480; med en sterk gressaroma. |
|
Citronella oil is one of the important natural spices. It can be directly used as soap spices, mainly used for separation and extraction of citronellal and geraniol, and further to synthesize citronellol, hydroxy citronellal, rose alcohol, menthol and other important spices. |
|
derived from the whole plant distilled by citronella steam. |
|
lysegul væske, sterk, litt søt, med en sterk gressaroma; relativ tetthet: 0,888 ~ 0,892; brytningsindeks (20 â „ƒ): 1,470 ~ 1,474; innhold: mer enn 35% citronellal, 85% citronellol. |
|
Handle som et plantevernmiddel, anophelifugeïsoap parfyme. |
|
Tilsetningsstoffens navn: Citronella olje |
|
Kjemiske egenskaper |
colourless or light yellow liquid with characteristic |
Kjemiske egenskaper |
Sri Lanka (Ceylon)
citronella oil is produced by steam distillation of fresh or partly dried
leaves and stems of the grass species Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle – the
so-called lenabatu – cultivated in Sri Lanka. It is a pale yellow to brownish
liquid with a fresh, grassy, camphoraceous odor. |
Kjemiske egenskaper |
Det er to essensielle oljer: Ceylon citronella olje og Java citronella olje. Ceyloncitronella olje oppnås ved dampdestillasjon av den delvis tørkede urten kjent som lanabatu-sorten, mens Java citronella-oljen blir oppnådd ved damp eller vanndestillasjon av den nykuttede eller delvis tørkede urten kjent som sorten maha pengira. Det skiller seg fra Ceylon citronella olje i både sammensetning og lukt. Ceylon-typen har en karakteristisk citronellalignende lukt. Java-type olje har en utpreget aldehyd (rose, sitronlignende) lukt. |
Physical properties |
Ceylonoljen er apalegul til gulbrun væske. Java-typen olje er en klar, mobil, lysegul til brunaktig væske. |
Bruker |
Såpeparfymeri, produksjon av hydroksykitronellal, insektmiddel. |
Definisjon |
Has both d- and l-isomers. C 9H17CHO. |
Forberedelsesprodukter |
Citronellol -> Geraniol -> Citronellal -> 3,7-Dimethyl-7-hydroxyoctanal -> Citronellylacetate -> CITRONELLYL BUTYRATE |