Product Name: |
Gamma valerolactone |
CAS: |
108-29-2 |
MF: |
C5H8O2 |
MW: |
100.12 |
EINECS: |
203-569-5 |
Mol File: |
108-29-2.mol |
|
Smeltepunkt |
â31’31 ° C (lys) |
Kokepunkt |
207-208 °C(lit.) |
density |
1.05 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
vapor density |
3.45 (vs air) |
refractive index |
n20/D 1.432(lit.) |
FEMA |
3103 | GAMMA-VALEROLAKTON |
Fp |
204.8 °F |
lagringstemperatur |
Oppbevares under + 30 ° C. |
skjema |
Liquid |
farge |
Clear colorless |
PH |
7 (H2O, 20â „ƒ) |
Water Solubility |
MISCIBLE |
JECFA Number |
220 |
BRN |
80420 |
InChIKey |
GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS DataBase Referanse |
108-29-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference |
2 (3H) -Furanon, dihydro-5-metyl- (108-29-2) |
EPA Substance Registry System |
2 (3H) -Furanon, dihydro-5-metyl- (108-29-2) |
Hazard Codes |
Xi |
Risikoverklæringer |
36-36 / 37/38 |
Sikkerhetserklæringer |
39-26-37 / 39 |
WGK Germany |
2 |
RTECS |
LU3580000 |
TSCA |
Ja |
HS Code |
29322980 |
Chemical Properties |
Fargeløs væske Overflatespenning 30 dyn / cm (25C), viskositet 2,18 cP (25C), pH (vannfri): 7. pH (10% løsning i destillert vann): 4.2. Blandbar med vann og mest organiske løsningsmidler, harpikser, voks osv .; lett blandbar med zein, bivoks, petrolatum; blandbar med vannfritt glyserin, lim, kasein, arabisk tyggegummi og soyabønneprotein. Brennbar. |
Chemical Properties |
γ-Valerolactone har en søt, urteaktig lukt. |
Bruker |
Fargebad (koblingsmiddel), bremsevæsker, skjæreoljer og som løsemiddel for lim, insektmidler og lakk. |
Forberedelse |
Ved reduksjon av levulinsyre etterfulgt av syklisering. |
Sikkerhetsprofil |
Moderately toxic by ingestion. A skin irritant. Mutation data reported. Combustible liquid when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use water, foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. |
Rensingsmetoder |
Purify the -lactone by repeated fractional distillation [Boorman & Linstead J Chem Soc 577, 580 1933]. IR: max 1790 (CS2), 1775 (CHCl3) cm-1 [Jones et al. Can J Chem 3 7 2007 1959]. The BF3-complex distils at 110-111o/20mm [Reppe et al. Justus Liebigs Ann Chem 596 179 1955]. It is characterized by conversion to -hydroxy-n-valeramide on treatment with NH3, m 51.5-52o (by slow evaporation of a CHCl3 solution). [Beilstein 17 H 235, 17 I 131, 17 II 288, 17 III/IV 4176, 17/9 V 24.] |
Raw materials |
Acetoksyeddiksyre -> Levulinsyre |