Product Name: |
hydroksykitronellal |
CAS: |
107-75-5 |
MF: |
C10H20O2 |
MW: |
172.26 |
EINECS: |
203-518-7 |
Mol-fil: |
107-75-5.mol |
|
Smeltepunkt |
22-23 °C |
Boiling point |
257 ° C (opplyst) |
density |
0,923 g / ml ved 25 ° C (opplyst) |
FEMA |
2583 | HYDROXYCITRONELLAL |
refractive index |
n20/D 1.448(lit.) |
Fp |
> 230 ° F |
lagringstemperatur |
romtemperatur |
pka |
15,31 ± 0,29 (Forutsagt) |
skjema |
Liquid |
Spesifikk tyngdekraft |
0.93 |
farge |
Klar fargeløs |
JECFA Number |
611 |
InChIKey |
WPFVBOQKRVRMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference |
107-75-5 (CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference |
Hydroxycitronellal(107-75-5) |
EPA Substance Registry System |
Octanal, 7-hydroksy-3,7-dimetyl- (107-75-5) |
Hazard Codes |
Xi |
Risk Statements |
38-41-43 |
Sikkerhetserklæringer |
26-39-36 / 37 |
RIDADR |
UN1230 - class 3 - PG 2 - Methanol, solution |
WGK Tyskland |
1 |
RTECS |
RG7850000 |
HS Code |
29124990 |
Description |
Hydroxycitronellal has an intense, sweet, floral, lily-type odor. It may be prepared by hydration of natural citronellal obtained from Java citronella or from Eucalyptus citriodora; P-pinene is converted to myrcene, which on hydration may yield either linalool or a mixture of geranoil and nerol; the latter mixture can be hydrogenated to citronellol and subsequently converted to citronellal and hydroxycitronellal; also by hydrogenation of 3,7-dimethyl- 7-hydroxy-2-octen-2-al over palladium carbon in ethyl acetate solution. |
Kjemiske egenskaper |
Hydroxycitronellal has a sweet, floral, lily-type odor |
Kjemiske egenskaper |
clear colourless liquid |
Kjemiske egenskaper |
This is a colorless,
slightly viscous liquid with a floral odor reminiscent of linden blossom and
lily of the valley. Commercially available “hydroxycitronellal” is either
optically active or racemic, depending on the starting material used.
Hydroxydihydrocitronellal prepared from (+)-citronellal, for example, has a
specific relation α20 D +9 to +10°. |
Definition |
ChEBI: The tertiary alcohol arising from addition of water across the C2C double bond of citronellal. |
Taste threshold values |
Taste characteristics at 50 ppm: sweet, waxy, green, floral and melon notes. |
Trade name |
Laurinal & reg; (Takasago). |
Contact allergens |
Hydroxycitronellal is a classical fragrance allergen, found in many products. It is contained in “fragrance mix.” It has to be listed by name in the cosmetics of the EU. |
Safety Profile |
A skin irritant. Combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALDEHYDES. |
Chemical Synthesis |
By hydration of natural citronellal obtained from Java citronella or from Eucalyptus citriodora; β-pinene is converted to myrcene, which on hydration may yield either linalool or mixture of geranoil and nerol; the latter mixture can be hydrogenated to citronellol and subsequently converted to citronellal and hydroxycitronellal; also by hydrogenation of 3,7-dimethyl-7-hydroxy-2- octen-2-al over palladium carbon in ethyl acetate solution. |
Raw materials |
Sodium bisulfite-->Sodium acetate trihydrate-->SULFATE STANDARD-->Citral-->SULFUROUS ACID-->Citronellal-->Eucalyptus Citriodara Oil-->Citronella oil-->sulfurous acid |
Preparation Products |
8,8-Dimethoxy-2,6-dimethyloctan-2-ol-->HYDROXY CITRONELLAL DIETHYL ACETAL |